Size: Size: 16.2 x 9. 2 cm.
Description:
A piece of film on the front and back of the cover and signed by Fred Haise on the cover. The inscription on the front reads: "Splashdown - Crew recover.
April 17, 1970 - After jettison on the LM "lifeboat" and the damaged Service Module, the Apollo 13 crew returned safely to Earth as their Command Ship Odyssey splashed down less than 4 miles from the awaiting recovery ship, USS Iwo Jima, in the South Pacific Ocean. The splashdown was perfect and once on board the carrier deck, astronauts Lovell, Haise and Swigert, looked tired but happy. The curtain was brought down on the most harried and critical flight emergency of the entire NASA manned space program. Never in recorded history was a journey of such peril been watched and waited-out by almost the entire human race."
On the back of the cover says:
"Flown film
This is a piece of 70 mm Apollo 13 film fom a roll of processed film. The film was salvaged by Dick Underwood, NASA Supervisory Aerospace Technologist, who was ran the developing machines at NASA for ll returning flights."
"Also a piece of Apollo 13 flown film on the front of this cover"
Signed by Sandy Clarkson, The Right Stuff Space
Apollo 13 flown film
This film segment on the postal cover is from the Dick Underwood collection.
Apollo 13 carried 4 Hasselblad 70mm cameras. Only 2 of the cameras were used taking a total of 584 exposures. The exposures were captured on 5 magazines; 95 on B&W film and 489 on color film.
Because of the oxigen tank explosion in the Service Module the focus of the mission changed from the third lunar landing to bringing the crippled ship and crew home safely. The cameras played a critical role in capturing the photos of the LM's Lithium Hydroxide Canister as "fixed" by Jim Lovell and Jack Swigert. Photos of the Service Module as it was released from the Command Module allowed a detailed analysis of the damage caused by the explosion. As Fred Haise has stated "The damage looked much worse than expected".
The film leaders and tails that Dick UNderwood salvaged 50 years ago were recently rediscovered. Thankfully film from several missions were each packaged separately. And we are fortunate Underwood not only saved the film remnants but also documented exactly which mission each leader and tail came from.
For Apollo 13 the photo below is one section of film today. This film is from Underwood's Apollo 13 envelope containing all flown laders and tails, but no magazine identification is indicated. One of the Apollo 13 film magazines used by the crew contained 6 images that NASA determined were unusuable (AS-13-9040 to AS13-63-9045). This film magazine was unnamed. The small piece of film affixed to this envelope is flown and is from the unnamed magazine.
As can be seen due to age and poor storage conditions portions of the film are different colores. The film leader/tail have plastic extensions tapped to the end of the film. These extensions were added as means to feed the film into the processing machine used to develop the film rolls. For this project, as seen in the photograph, the grey plastic extensions have been separated from the actual film.
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